Microsoft Exchange Server Page Last Reviewed: 01/06/2009
Working with SMTP Author: Simon Butler, Exchange MVP, MCSE
SMTP is core to the operation of Exchange 200x. This section brings together our articles on working SMTP. While directed at Exchange server, many of the themes mentioned in these articles will apply to any SMTP email server being used on the Internet.
Configuring SMTP
Configuring an SMTP Connector An SMTP Connector allows you to use another machine to route your outbound email through when you are unable to deliver your email directly - either because the sender or your ISP doesn't allow your server to connect.
DNS Configuration How you should configure DNS, MX records, reverse DNS and what the server announces itself as to ensure that your email has the best chance of being delivered and not rejected by anti-spam measures.
Filter Out Mail to Non-Existent Users - Exchange 2003 Filter Out Mail to Non-Existent Users - Exchange 2007
How to stop receiving email for addresses that don't exist on your network
Basic Gateway Server Build an email gateway server to put in your DMZ, that works just like Edge Services on Exchange 2007, but for any version of Exchange. Cheaper too.
SMTP Diagnostics Use tools available in Windows and on the Internet to see why your email is not being delivered.
Why you shouldn't use a POP3 Connector (blog - opens in new window) This blog article provides resolutions to the main arguments for using a POP3 connector, rather than native SMTP Delivery.
Routing Groups and SMTP Virtual Server Issues (blog - opens in new window) This blog posting details the problems with SMTP virtual server configuration on Exchange 2003 and routing groups.
Securing SMTP
Are you an Open Relay? How to check whether your Exchange server is an open relay, and what to change to secure it.
Securing Users When Relaying SMTP Email How to tighten the security when you are allowing users to relay through your server, and trying to avoid "Authenticated User" relaying.
Restrict Users from Sending and Receiving Internet Email A quick guide on allowing users to send and receive email internally, but unable to send or receive email to the Internet.
Cleaning up after an NDR attack or open relay How to clear the queues caused by attempts to use your server to send spam
Usernames Tried During Authenticated User Attack (blog - opens in new window) This blog posting outlines some of the usernames that were tried during an authenticated user attack.
Telnet Test How to carry out a manual telnet test to verify that SMTP is working correctly
Experiences with Greylisting (blog - opens in new window) In this blog posting, the site author shares some of his experiences with the antispam technique greylisting. You should also deploy the hotfix from this article: Hotfix for the Exchange 2003 Greylisting Bug (blog - opens in new window)
Using SMTP To Work More Effectively
Using Exchange to Provide a Backup MX Server for Another Domain How to configure Exchange to queue email when another server is down.
The Problem with Backup MX Services and an Alternative(blog - opens in new window) A common request is for Backup MX Services, which your ISP may offer. This blog posting explains why they are not a good idea and an alternative.
Sharing a Single IP Address with another SMTP Server If you have another SMTP server on your network, how to use Exchange to relay email to it over the single connection.
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